U.S. Federal Budget Deficit or Surplus

Monthly U.S. federal budget deficit or surplus reported by the Treasury, with deficits positive and surpluses negative.
Latest observation
$26.900B
September 2026
Latest
$26.900B
September 2026
Previous observation
$166.779B
August 2026
Change from previous
-$139.879B
Latest minus previous observation
History high
$864.074B
History low
$-308.215B
History mean
$52.195B

Historical chart

-$500B$0$500B$1T20182020202220242026
September 2026$26.900BUse ← and → to inspect observations; Home and End jump to the range boundaries.
U.S. Department of the Treasury. Observation periods are preserved as published.
10Y includes all 121 retained observations from September 2016 through September 2026. Full retained history includes 552 retained observations from October 1980 through September 2026. Checked against U.S. Department of the Treasury through September 2026. Latest published observation is within the expected freshness window (29 calendar days old). This page does not imply intraday or real-time data.

Observation history

Table shows the most recent 100 observations.
Budget Deficit or Surplus observations
PeriodValue
September 2026$26.900B
August 2026$166.779B
July 2026$432.286B
June 2026$120.305B
May 2026$292.648B
April 2026$-215.024B
March 2026$164.100B
February 2026$307.501B
January 2026$94.615B
December 2025$144.752B
November 2025$173.277B
October 2025$284.333B
September 2025$-197.938B
August 2025$344.792B
July 2025$291.143B
June 2025$-27.010B
May 2025$315.652B
April 2025$-258.400B
March 2025$160.530B
February 2025$307.017B
January 2025$128.640B
December 2024$86.732B
November 2024$366.763B
October 2024$257.450B
September 2024$-80.289B
August 2024$380.080B
July 2024$243.741B
June 2024$70.965B
May 2024$347.131B
April 2024$-209.529B
March 2024$236.556B
February 2024$296.275B
January 2024$21.930B
December 2023$129.354B
November 2023$314.012B
October 2023$66.564B
September 2023$170.715B
August 2023$-89.256B
July 2023$220.782B
June 2023$227.768B
May 2023$240.348B
April 2023$-176.181B
March 2023$378.435B
February 2023$262.434B
January 2023$38.784B
December 2022$85.001B
November 2022$248.535B
October 2022$87.874B
September 2022$429.776B
August 2022$219.596B
July 2022$211.052B
June 2022$88.842B
May 2022$66.223B
April 2022$-308.215B
March 2022$192.634B
February 2022$216.590B
January 2022$-118.699B
December 2021$21.303B
November 2021$191.335B
October 2021$165.055B
September 2021$64.940B
August 2021$170.635B
July 2021$302.050B
June 2021$174.161B
May 2021$131.953B
April 2021$225.579B
March 2021$659.603B
February 2021$310.922B
January 2021$162.832B
December 2020$143.562B
November 2020$145.266B
October 2020$284.071B
September 2020$124.611B
August 2020$200.012B
July 2020$62.992B
June 2020$864.074B
May 2020$398.754B
April 2020$738.022B
March 2020$118.988B
February 2020$235.278B
January 2020$32.595B
December 2019$13.286B
November 2019$208.838B
October 2019$134.467B
September 2019$-82.768B
August 2019$200.344B
July 2019$119.696B
June 2019$8.477B
May 2019$207.768B
April 2019$-160.305B
March 2019$146.945B
February 2019$233.977B
January 2019$-8.681B
December 2018$13.539B
November 2018$204.903B
October 2018$100.491B
September 2018$-119.116B
August 2018$214.148B
July 2018$76.865B
June 2018$74.858B

Source & methodology

Grizzly Bulls preserves Treasury’s published monthly Deficit/Surplus (-) value in exact integer millions and converts that source amount to billions of U.S. dollars for display. Positive source values remain deficits and negative source values remain surpluses. The published balance is not recomputed or repaired from receipts and outlays.

Dataset: Monthly Treasury Statement: Receipts, Outlays, and Deficit/Surplus.

Unit: Billions of U.S. dollars. Frequency: Monthly.

Expected refresh: Monthly after the U.S. Treasury publishes the Monthly Treasury Statement. History target: 1980 onward.

Revision behavior: Routine source revision policy not documented. Treasury does not document a routine revision schedule for this Monthly Treasury Statement table. Grizzly Bulls refreshes retained history from the current official FiscalData dataset and publishes the latest values Treasury provides for each retained month. Read revision methodology.

Vintage: Latest-known retained history. This page does not preserve prior publication vintages.

Source accessed: Oct 21, 2026.

View the source series at U.S. Department of the Treasury · Read the source methodology

Data API

This chart is available to view, but its data is not currently offered through the public JSON API. Display rights and API redistribution rights are different. See available API datasets.

Cite & share

Grizzly Bulls. "U.S. Federal Budget Deficit or Surplus." Data source: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Monthly Treasury Statement: Receipts, Outlays, and Deficit/Surplus. Updated through September 2026. https://grizzlybulls.com/charts/federal-budget-deficit

Monthly · U.S. Department of the Treasury

U.S. Federal Receipts

Monthly U.S. federal receipts reported by the Treasury in the Monthly Treasury Statement.

Monthly · U.S. Department of the Treasury

U.S. Federal Outlays

Monthly U.S. federal outlays reported by the Treasury in the Monthly Treasury Statement.