Landfill remaining permitted capacity estimates the disposal airspace or tonnage still available under existing landfill permits.
It is a disposal-runway estimate, not current-period landfill volume.
Landfill capacity is consumed as waste is accepted
Waste companies capitalize landfill development costs and generally recognize depletion as permitted disposal capacity is used.
Republic Services states that its landfill depletion rate depends on the landfill development asset, estimated future development costs, and estimated remaining permitted and probable disposal capacity.
As waste enters the landfill, the available capacity declines and additional cells, expansions, or new permits may be needed.
Remaining capacity is an estimate
The estimate can change because of:
- engineering design updates;
- compaction performance;
- waste density;
- permit expansions;
- regulatory decisions;
- future development plans; and
- changes in expected waste flows.
Companies therefore review capacity assumptions periodically and can revise depletion rates prospectively.
Permitted and probable capacity are not the same
Permitted capacity has existing regulatory approval.
Probable capacity can include expansions management expects to obtain but that may still depend on technical and regulatory processes.
Investors should preserve that distinction instead of combining all potential airspace into one certain figure.
Primary-source examples
- Republic Services 2025 Form 10-K
- Waste Management 2025 Form 10-K
- Republic Services second-quarter 2026 Form 10-Q
Landfill remaining permitted capacity is most useful as a landfill disposal-runway measure. It complements Landfill Depletable Tons, but it is estimation-heavy and should not be compared across issuers without matching definitions.
Part of the Waste & Environmental Services Operating Model
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These companies are examples of how the concept is reported or discussed in public filings. Definitions can differ by issuer; these links open company research rather than a normalized metric comparison.
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